Perception speed is just not quantifiable for our systems, to my knowledge at least. Perception speed is just an unknown amount higher than reactions right now.
There are many variables than just speed at play here. Distance, size of object, lighting of the area, colors of the area, focusing or not, acceleration, repetition, and many more. Reaction speed is far easier to quantify than perception speed. While reaction speed isn't simple, don't get me wrong, it's not the mess that is perception speed.
The reasoning of being able to follow a motor cycle at top speed is absurd. That doesn't mean anything. If a motor cycle was 3 meters in front of you and accelerated to top speed instantly, you'd be unable to even react or track where it went. Heck, when it comes to acceleration, the same is true with human speed as well.
If someone is 2 meters away from you and instantly accelerates to 12.42 m/s towards you. You'd be unable to do anything, maybe your eyes start to close on reflex/instinct. That's why blitzes from so close give such low values. Because at that distance, your acceleration is just as important as your top speed.
Honestly, I feel like acceleration is something we don't consider enough on this wiki.
It's also impossible for real perceptions blitzes to occur in reality, and you cannot accurately measure perception time by asking someone. There's a reason why the pilots in a certain study were able to notice something that flashed by in 1/220 of a second. First off, it's impossible for you to have such perception because the time it takes for the signal to travel from your eyes to your brain is greater than that. By the time they recognized the image, it was already gone. That's not a real perception timeframe.
The issue I believe is that there are too many variables. And when dealing with timeframes this low, the slightest change can cause massive differences in results.
The 13 millisecond study is about how people respond, it's not about things disappearing from our line of sight. Also, 13 milliseconds is about the time it takes for the signal from your eyes to reach your brain. Which makes sense why normal people would struggle with anything that happens faster than that.
What's being noticed in certain situations also depends on what you're looking for. Waiting for a certain flash or effect in a game can be far easier than waiting for some kind of movement from an opponent. How alert you are is a factor as well. If someone is casual, they're reactions and perception time would be far slower.